Know how long you have.
We know quite a bit, particularly since the end of Windows 10 and the release of Windows 11 have been announced.
Microsoft maintains a very public list of its end-of-support dates and expectations.
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Windows End of Support
- Versions prior to 8.1 are no longer supported.
- Windows 8.1 support ends January 10, 2023.
- Windows 10 support ends 18 months after each half-yearly feature release, with a final date of October 14, 2025.
- Windows 11 support ends 24 months after each annual feature release.
The master list
First, you can find Microsoftâs public list at Lifecycle FAQ.
Itâs no longer a list of dates, but rather a list of expectations âŠ
⊠though some dates are definitely included.
âWindows 8.1 and earlierâ end of support
Everything prior to Windows 8.1 is no longer supported. The operating system will still run, of course, and you can continue to use it â you just wonât get any updates.
Windows 8.1 support ends on January 10, 2023. This is what was called âextendedâ support, meaning Microsoft will only fix things that are security risks or bugs that could result in serious data loss.
Windows 10 end of support
Prior to announcing Windows 11, Microsoft announced that the final support date for Windows 10 would be October 14, 2025.1
But the reality is a little more granular, and, depending on how often you update, sooner.
Each half-yearly release of Windows 10 is supported for 18 months from its release date. As long as you update, youâll âreset the clockâ to 18 months with each release. If you donât take a feature release for over 18 months, then Windows will complain, and youâll stop getting updates to Windows.
The combination of the 18-month support window and the final support date of October 15, 2025 implies the last feature release for Windows 10 will be 18 months earlier, around April of 2024.
Windows 11 end of support
Windows 11 isnât even out yet, so itâs a little early to talk about the end of support, but itâs worth noting that the rules are changing there too.
New versions of Windows 11 will be released once per year, and both Pro and Home editions will be supported for 24 months from each versionâs release.
What does end of support really mean?
Thereâs always confusion about exactly what âend of supportâ really means. In short, it means that there will be no more updates, no more bug fixes, and no more security issues addressed.
- Windows will continue to run after its end of support date (though it might complain).
- Your programs will continue to run after Windowsâ end of support date.
- Other Microsoft software â most commonly Windows Security â may continue to get updates after Windowsâ end of support date.
- Other non-Microsoft software may or may not continue to work, and may or may not continue to get updates depending on that software vendorâs decisions. (Most continue to work and get updates for some time.)
The biggest issue is the lack of security fixes. This puts additional responsibility on you to use the internet safely and take the security of your machine seriously. You should already be doing this, of course, but the additional safety net of operating system support will be removed if you continue to use it past its end of support date.
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Footnotes & References
1: An upcoming article will discuss whether this change represents deception in Microsoftâs original positioning of Windows 10.
âThe biggest issue is the lack of security fixes. This puts additional responsibility on you to use the internet safely and take the security of your machine seriously. You should already be doing this, of course, but the additional safety net of operating system support will be removed if you continue to use it past its end of support date.â
Thatâs why I figure, while it wonât be for everyone, Linux (Linux Mint etc) is a good way to extend the useful life of hardware by years, maybe many years, beyond Windows (hell, itâs basically THE reason I can still use my old ASUS motherboard from 2005-2006 to this day (since Win7 is the newest version of Windows that hardware can run as any newer simply wonât work)).
because, short of hardware failure (or other unforeseen issues), there is a good chance still be using my current primary PC setup (i5-3550 CPU / 1050 Ti 4GB GPU / 16GB of RAM etc) beyond the Oct 2025 point. so I am fortunate that Linux Mint (currently using v20.2-Cinnamon) works well enough for me for what I do on my PC that I donât really need Windows anymore. I have been on Mint exclusively since Jan 2019 and Mint v20.x series is supported til basically April 2025. but playing the odds, ill be covered til at least April 2027 or so given itâs likely Mint v21.x series will work well on my computer to which will probably be released about 11 months from now in June 2022 and will probably be supported til about April 2027. but after this point, who knows. I mainly say that in regards to NVIDIA driver support because once I lose that, while Mint will still work, it wonât work as well, especially on anything that takes advantage of the GPU (like gaming etc) (like I expect that (lack of proper GPU driver) to become a issue for me before my CPU etc). my guess is âat bestâ ill be covered til about April 2029 which would be Mint v22.x series since to guesstimate things, NVIDIA probably supports GPUâs roughly 10 years and apparently the Geforce 10 series GPUâs were first released in 2016 (I had mine since July 2017). so I figure it will probably be covered til at least 2024 at which point that would be when Mint v22.x series comes out, which would be supported til about April 2029 according to their current release pattern. but if that ends up being true, that would give me personally about 12 years of use out of my GPU which I canât complain. but I figure ill probably get a minimum of 10 years assuming Mint v21.x series is the last one to support it with a proper NVIDIA driver. but I suspect by roughly the years 2027-2029 (or so), then it âmayâ be time for me to build a new PC as I can probably get a rather large upgrade for minimal $.
Please take Leoâs comment âIf you donât take a feature release for over 18 months, ⊠youâll stop getting updates to Windows.â very seriously.
We thought âfeature releaseâ updates didnât seem important, and as we seemed to have many post update issues with Windows 10, we did not update a laptop to 20H1.
Recently we found we were not able to get any security updates for the laptop and chatted with Microsoft, learning that our laptop had reached âend of serviceâ for Windows 8. They explained that because we had upgraded from Windows 8, our service end date was now, not at end of service for Windows 10, even though that is what we were running, and had upgraded to years ago. All because we did not download feature release 20H1.
We decided it was unsafe to run a laptop not getting updates, so had to buy a new one, something we could ill afford.
Take note of Leoâs very smart advice!
Itâs still possible to upgrade your Windows 8 machine to Windows 10, or at least, it was possible until recently. Give it a try.
Is Windows 10 Still Free in 2021? Where to Get It and How To Install It -Yes, you can still upgrade for free
Where Can I Download Windows 10? Or Windows 7?
If you read this again, I think youâll find they WERE on WIn 10.
They can use those links to upgrade to the latest Win 10 version.
Is there some reason you didnât just take subsequent feature release updates? Many people have no issue at all, and those that so are often fixed simply by waiting a while. Seems like youâve waited quite a while.
Itâs not clear what you meant by â ⊠we found we were not able to get any security updates for the laptop âŠâ.
If you WERE running WIN 10 you would have had a licence for Win 10 associated with your laptop.
You could have resolved your issue easily by:
1) Making sure you had a backup of YOUR data
2) Going the WIN 10 download page and selecting the âupdate this deviceâ option
âThe biggest issue is the lack of security fixesâ. How true. News flash, Microsoft has already announced security vulnerabilities for Windows 11. Thatâs Windows 11. So, I suppose moving the Start button from the left to the center doesnât quite do the job.
I donât quite understand the point here. Of course Windows 11 has problems. Itâs Not Released, and wontâ be for at least half a year. Thatâs why I recommend people avoid it.
Whether Windows 11 is released or not is not material to the level of âsecurityâ itâll bring to the game. From that perspective itâll be the same old story. The point I was trying to make is that âWindows supportâ, as it pertains to security, is not something to fret over. Internet security is still up to the user and, as you say, âthis puts additional responsibility on you to use the internet safelyâ â as it always did, with or without support. But wouldnât it have been refreshing if Microsoft came out and said that Windows 10 has this xyz vulnerability, but Windows 11 doesnât?
Very interesting article (as they all are).
However, âVersions prior to 8.1 are no longer supportedâ as stated above, has me confused (not difficult at 83). I have a Windows 7 laptop and still getting updates. Why is that?
Thank you.
You are not getting updates to Windows itself. See this article, even though it talks about Windows XP, it applies equally to Windows 7: Why Am I Still Getting Updates for Windows XP? (Iâll be adding a version of that article for Windows 7 soon.)